How to File for Divorce in Michigan
A complete step-by-step guide to the Michigan divorce process, requirements, costs, and timeline.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. We are a document preparation service, not a law firm.Read full disclaimer
Michigan Divorce Overview
Michigan is a no-fault divorce state, meaning neither spouse needs to prove wrongdoing. The only legal ground is that the marriage relationship has broken down. This guide covers the complete process for filing an uncontested divorce in Michigan.
Step 1: Meet Residency Requirements
- At least one spouse must be a Michigan resident for 180 days (about 6 months)
- Must be a resident of the filing county for 10 days before filing
- File in the county where either spouse lives
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents
You'll need several documents to file for divorce in Michigan:
- Complaint for Divorce — The main filing document stating grounds
- Summons — Notifies the other spouse of the filing
- Verified Statement / Certificate — Verifies county and state residency
- Settlement Agreement — Outlines agreed terms (uncontested)
- Judgment of Divorce — The final order for the judge to sign
Need help? ClearPath prepares all these documents for you starting at $299.Learn more about our divorce document preparation →
Step 3: File with the Court
Take your completed documents to your county circuit court clerk's office. Filing fees vary by county but typically range from $150 to $300. You can ask the clerk about fee waivers if you qualify based on income.
Step 4: Serve Your Spouse
After filing, you must serve your spouse with copies of the filed documents. Service can be done by a sheriff, process server, or in some cases, your spouse can voluntarily accept service by signing an acknowledgment.
Step 5: Wait Through the Mandatory Period
- • No minor children: 60-day waiting period
- • With minor children: 6-month waiting period (may be reduced to 60 days by court order)
Step 6: Attend Your Hearing
Once the waiting period ends, you'll attend a brief court hearing (usually 10-15 minutes for uncontested cases). The judge will review your documents, ask a few questions, and sign the Judgment of Divorce.
Michigan Divorce FAQ
Related Michigan family-law guides
- Answer to Divorce ComplaintRespond within 21 days using MC 03.
- Motion to Modify Parenting TimeChange an existing parenting-time order.
- FOC Objection GuideObject to a referee recommendation.
- Ex Parte OrdersEmergency custody, PPOs, and injunctions.
- Affidavit of ParentageEstablish legal fatherhood in Michigan.
- Uncontested Divorce ServiceFlat-fee document preparation.